| Bovine Tracheal Cartilage (200 mg) | Rich source of glycosaminoglycans, especially to support and maintain healthy intervertebral discs |
| Manganese Sulfate (100mg) | Helps maintain the optimal structure and elastic nature of connective tissues, including those of the intervertebral discs |
| Vitamin C -- Ascorbic Acid (200 mg) | Enhances GAG metabolism and aids in the production of collagen |
| Calcium Ascorbate & Calcium Carbonate (100 mg) | Builds and maintains bones |
| Pectin (5 mg) | Buffering agent for Vitamin C and provides bulk |
| Magnesium Sulfate | Plays in important role in neuromuscular contraction |
| Taurine (50 mg) | Biological source of sulfate |
| Vitamin D3 (30 IU) | Aids in absorption of calcium from the intestinal tract and assimilation for bone formation |
| L-Serine (30 mg) | An amino acid that links the glycosaminoglycan structure ot the protein portion of connective tissue |
| Potassium Citrate |
| Pyridoxine -- Vitamin B6 (10 mg) | Involved in the formation of certain proteins; aids the nervous system and promotes normal functioning of the musculoskeletal system. |
| Equisetum Arvense -- horsetail rush (10 mg) | An excellent source of the essential trace mineral, silicon, involved in the formation of bone and other types of connective tissue. Silicon is also an important constituent of glycosaminoglycans. |
| Zinc Sulfate (5 mg) | Involved in the healing process |
| Pepsin (5 mg) | Digests proteins and absorbs silicon |